Ubucukuzi ni imashini ziremereye zikoreshwa mu bwubatsi no mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu gucukura, kwimuka, no gutwara isi nini n'imyanda.Izi mashini zagenewe kuramba kandi zizewe, ariko kimwe nizindi mashini zose, zisaba kubungabunga buri gihe no gusana rimwe na rimwe kugirango bikomeze kugenda neza.Aha nihoibice byo gucukurangwino.
Ibicuruzwa byabacukuzi bivuga ibice bitandukanye nibikoresho bikoreshwa mugusana cyangwa gusimbuza ibice byangiritse cyangwa bishaje bya moteri.Ibi bice nibyingenzi kugirango imashini imere neza kandi ikore kuramba.Ibice bimwe bisanzwe bicukurwamo ibicuruzwa birimo pompe hydraulic, moteri, inzira, indobo, n amenyo.
Amashanyarazini kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bigize moteri.Bashinzwe guha ingufu hydraulic ya mashini, ikoreshwa mugucunga urujya n'uruza rw'ukuboko, gutera imbere, n'indobo.Niba pompe hydraulic yananiwe, moteri ntishobora gukora neza.Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kugira pompe hydraulic yizewe nkigice cyabigenewe.
Moteri nikindi kintu cyingenzi kigize moteri.Itanga imbaraga kumashini kandi itwara pompe hydraulic.Moteri yangiritse cyangwa idakora neza irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere yubucukuzi ndetse ishobora no gutuma isenyuka.Kubwibyo, kugira moteri yimodoka ningirakamaro kugirango tumenye neza ko moteri ishobora gukomeza gukora neza.
Inzira nazo ni igice cyingenzi cyimashini.Zitanga ituze ninkunga kumashini mugihe igenda kubutaka butaringaniye.Igihe kirenze, inzira zirashobora kuba zishaje cyangwa zangiritse, zishobora kugira ingaruka kumucukumbuzi no gutwarwa neza.Kugira inzira zisigara ku ntoki birashobora gufasha kwemeza ko imashini ishobora gukomeza kugenda neza kandi neza.
Indobo n'amenyo nabyo ni ibintu by'ingenzi bigize moteri.Bakoreshwa mu gucukura no kwimura isi n'imyanda.Indobo n'amenyo birashobora gushira cyangwa kwangirika mugihe, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora imirimo bagenewe.Kugira indobo hamwe n amenyo birashobora gufasha kwemeza ko moteri ishobora gukomeza gukora neza.
Mu gusoza, ibyuma bisohora ibicuruzwa ni ngombwa mu gukomeza imikorere no kuramba kwizi mashini ziremereye.Hydraulic pompe, moteri, inzira, indobo, n amenyo ni ingero nke gusa mubice byinshi bishobora gusaba gusimburwa cyangwa gusanwa mugihe.Mugihe ibyo bikoresho byabigenewe biri kubiganza, abashoramari barashobora kwemeza ko ubucukuzi bwabo bukomeza gukora neza kandi neza mumyaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-10-2023